Appeal to High Court
Section 365(1) of Income Tax Act 2025
(1) An appeal shall lie to the High Court from every order passed in appeal by the Appellate Tribunal, if the High Court is satisfied that the case involves a substantial question of law.
Section 365(2) of Income Tax Act 2025
(2) The Principal Chief Commissioner or Chief Commissioner or the Principal Commissioner or Commissioner or an assessee aggrieved by any order passed by the Appellate Tribunal may file an appeal to the High Court and such appeal under this sub-section shall be—
(a) filed within one hundred twenty days from the date on which the order appealed against is received by the assessee or the Principal Chief Commissioner or Chief Commissioner or Principal Commissioner or Commissioner;
(b) in the form of a memorandum of appeal precisely stating therein the substantial question of law involved.
Section 365(3) of Income Tax Act 2025
(3) Where the High Court is satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not filing the appeal within one hundred twenty days, it may admit an appeal after the said period.
Section 365(4) of Income Tax Act 2025
(4) Where the High Court is satisfied that a substantial question of law is involved in any case, it shall formulate that question.
Section 365(5) of Income Tax Act 2025
(5) The appeal shall be heard only on the question so formulated, and the respondents shall, at the hearing of the appeal, be allowed to argue that the case does not involve such question.
Section 365(6) of Income Tax Act 2025
(6) The provisions of sub-section (5) shall not take away or abridge the power of the court to hear, for reasons to be recorded, the appeal on any other substantial question of law not formulated by it, if it is satisfied that the case involves such question.
Section 365(7) of Income Tax Act 2025
(7) The High Court shall decide the question of law so formulated and deliver such judgment thereon containing the grounds on which such decision is founded and may award such cost as it deems fit.
Section 365(8) of Income Tax Act 2025
(8) The High Court may determine any issue which the Appellate Tribunal,––
(a) has not determined; or
(b) has wrongly determined, by reason of a decision on such question of law as is referred to in sub-section (1).
Section 365(9) of Income Tax Act 2025
(9) Save as otherwise provided in this Act, the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, relating to appeals to the High Court shall, as far as may be, apply in the case of appeals under this section.
Section 365(10) of Income Tax Act 2025
(10) Where the High Court delivers a judgment in an appeal filed before it under this section, effect shall be given to such order by the Assessing Officer, on the basis of a certified copy of the judgment.